When deciding between GDevelop and Unity, your choice hinges on your goals and expertise level. For beginners and non-programmers wanting to quickly prototype games, GDevelop’s visual programming triumphs. However, advanced developers designing intricate 3D games or demanding AR/VR content should opt for the robust, albeit pricier, Unity.

GDevelop and Unity compared

Key Differences Between GDevelop and Unity

  • Accessibility: GDevelop wins with a focus on non-programmers, while Unity caters more to experienced developers.
  • Pricing: GDevelop is completely free, while Unity comes with a cost after certain thresholds are reached.
  • Flexibility: Unity provides a wider range of tools and languages, enabling more complex game development.
  • Community: Unity boasts a more active developer community for support, feedback, and system improvement.
Comparison GDevelop Unity
Origin Google software engineer Florian Rival Launched in 2005
Platforms Supported Windows, macOS, Linux, Web Multiple, including Android and iOS
Target Audience Non-programmers to experienced coders Developers creating 3D and 2D games
Programming Style Event-based visual programming Supports BOO script, Javascript, and C#
Key Features Scripting, animation, visual effects, sound design Rendering technology, diverse pre-designed textures and features
Monetization Free; games monetizable Fees applicable post reaching $200,000 in revenue and surpassing 200,000 installations
Developer Community Open-source; developers can contribute to GDevelop’s development Active community for assistance and feedback
Areas of Focus Making games without code Mobile games, augmented reality/virtual reality (AR/VR) features

What Is GDevelop and Who’s It For?

GDevelop, an open-source, cross-platform game engine, empowers users to design PC, mobile, and HTML5 games. Google software engineer Florian Rival birthed this technology. Its core library, game engines, IDE, and extensions are accessible. From novice to seasoned coders, exploiting its event-based visual programming is a breeze. Key features span from scripting, animation, visual effects, to sound design. It’s ideal for those wishing to grasp game design techniques and terminology.

Headlining its supremacy is the ability to construct games sans coding. Among its available features are event-based logic, behaviors, and physics-based movement. Thus, it’s an asset for educators teaching game design or planning serious games. Advanced users, while enjoying more freedom, may encounter slower development and stability issues.

Colorful software engineer at Google creating video games

Pros of GDevelop

  • Open-source, cross-platform capabilities
  • Born out of Google engineering expertise
  • Designed for varying coding skill levels
  • Event-based visual programming system
  • Offers advanced features for creating 3D graphics and animations

Cons of GDevelop

  • Not as powerful as some proprietary game engines
  • Advanced users may face slower development, less stability

What Is Unity and Who’s It For?

Launched in 2005, Unity is a multi-faceted game development engine championing the design of 3D and 2D games. Its cross-platform games, compatible with Android and iOS, anchor its widespread preference. Developers craft an array of applications from augmented reality to 3D simulations. However, its new pricing model, effective from January 1, 2024, triggered discontent among developers, especially solos and indies in the mobile space.

Unity 3D proffers a bouquet of programming languages such as BOO script, Javascript, C#. Its pre-designed textures and features enhances developers’ creativity. The unity community thrives on information sharing, troubleshooting, and system feedback.

Colorful 3D game developer discussing AR simulations

Pros of Unity

  • Supports 3D and 2D game creation
  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Renders diverse applications, from AR to 3D simulations
  • Wide choice of coding languages
  • Rich asset store with pre-designed features and textures

Cons of Unity

  • New pricing model drew backlash
  • Fears of per-install fees and sudden price shifts
  • Short-lived trust with users brought by unannounced changes

Code Examples for GDevelop & Unity

GDevelop – Randomized Pattern Generator

An engaging beginner to intermediate-level application—involving procedural generation to create randomized patterns. Prerequisites include a basic understanding of variable scoping and operations.

let patternSize = 5;
let pattern = Array(patternSize).fill(0).map(() => Array(patternSize).fill(0));

for(let y = 0; y < patternSize; y++) {
  for(let x = 0; x < patternSize; x++) {
    if(Math.random() > 0.5) {
      pattern[y][x] = 1;
      pattern[patternSize-y-1][x] = 1;
    }
  }
}

return pattern;

Unity – Exponential Backoff Implementation

This snippet demonstrates a practical application of the Exponential Backoff algorithm—common place in multiplayer game development. During high latency scenarios, this algorithm can help balance the load. Familiarity with basic loops and conditionals is essential.

IEnumerator ExponentialBackoff() {
    int attempts = 10;
    float waitTime = 1;
    while (attempts > 0) {
        yield return new WaitForSeconds(waitTime);
        attempts--;
        waitTime *= 2;
        if (ConnectionSuccess()) {
            //Procedure on successful connection
            break;
        } else if (attempts == 0) {
            //Procedure on connection timeout
        }
    }
}

Unity or GDevelop: Who Should Reign Your Next Project?

As we draw the final lines in this tech itinerary, let’s delve into the pertinent question: GDevelop or Unity, which one suits your needs?

Indie Developers and Solo Creators

If you revel in autonomy over your craft, engulfed by a drive to create, and, yes, have some aversion to a budget dent, GDevelop is your haven. Its simplicity and focus on visually-oriented no-code development make an excellent arena for you. Coupled with a focused feature set for 2D game creation and zero costs, the choice is clear.

Indie developer brainstorming the game development process with GDevelop on their computer screen.

Learning Enthusiasts and Students

Are you on a learning curve? Dabbling in game design concepts, figuring out UI/UX, or garnishing your coding logic? Count on GDevelop. Its robust learning ecosystem and an approachable interface are perfect for honing gaming skills.

Focused students attentively learning game programming through GDevelop at their desks.

Professional Developers and Studios

For the seasoned warriors of the tech battlefield, I vouch for Unity. It’s an unmatched powerhouse, an integral toolset, a key to a realm of possibilities. Feature-rich, superbly flexible, and with high-quality rendering tech, it’s a developer’s dream engine. Consider the cost as an fitting tribute for an outstanding product.

Professional game developers chalk out complex 3D simulations using Unity in high-tech studios.

AR/VR Creators

If your ventures span the AR/VR frontiers or mobile gaming, Unity is your unwavering companion. It’s tailored communication strategies, immersive visual experiences, and ceaselessly evolving tech make it an ultimate choice for innovative pursuits.

Creative AR/VR designer using Unity to create immersive digital experiences.

All hail Indie developers, learners, and solo creators, GDevelop could become your trustee for its friendly interface and budget-sparing strategy. On the contrary, Unity, with its tech prowess and fidelity to professional developers, is a fitting choice despite potential financial swings. Your call, your tech reign!

Tiffany Brise

Content writer @ Aircada, patiently awaiting a consumer AR headset that doesn’t suck.